US rainfall intensity by region (in/hr)

Typical published planning values — NOT a certified design. Actual gutter sizing depends on local rainfall intensity, roof geometry, valleys and debris; follow local code and the manufacturer’s data, and consult a pro for complex roofs. Structural roof-load, ice-dam / heat-cable and foundation/yard drainage are set by code and a professional — not engineered here.

Gutter sizing scales inversely with rainfall intensity: the harder it can pour where you live, the less roof a given gutter drains. The bands below are labeled planning typicals for the US 5-minute / 100-year design storm by region — confirm your local rainfall intensity. Use them with the gutter size calculator and the gutter-size drainage-area matrix.

RegionRainfall intensity (in/hr)Note
Pacific NW / low2–4 in/hrSteady but low-intensity rain
Northern / moderate4–6 in/hrModerate design-storm intensity
Midwest / Northeast5–7 in/hrHeavier convective storms
Southeast / Gulf / high7–9 in/hrIntense tropical downpours

Labeled US 5-minute / 100-year planning bands — confirm your local rainfall intensity with NOAA Atlas 14 or local code. Higher intensity means a given gutter drains less roof.